网络视角下中国十大城市群区域创新模式研究   总被引：10，自引：6，他引：4  

马双  曾刚 《地理科学》2019,39(6):905-911

从地理开放、区域协同和创新能力3个维度构建理论分析框架,基于网络视角刻画2015年中国十大城市群的区域创新特点,并据此划分城市群的区域创新模式。研究表明,中国十大城市群的区域创新模式存在显著差异。长三角、京津冀和珠三角城市群已具有较好基础,海西城市群缺乏高水平的内部协同,长江中游和成渝城市群过度依赖外部联系,北部湾城市群拥有较明显的核心-边缘内部网络结构,哈长、中原和关中城市群各维度评价均不高,区域创新模式最差。  相似文献   

斑节对虾TSG101基因的克隆及表达分析     

王芳  范嗣刚  赵超  王鹏飞  闫路路  邱丽华  闫喜武 《海洋科学》2019,43(7):122-131

为探究肿瘤易感基因101(简称TSG101)对斑节对虾(Penaeusmonodon)的免疫应答作用,了解在细菌刺激下斑节对虾的机体发生的变化机制,本研究以哈维弧菌(Vibrioharveyi)和金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcusaureus)为实验组,以磷酸缓冲液(PBS)为对照组,通过荧光定量分析展开对斑节对虾对菌刺激的免疫应答作用。结果显示,斑节对虾的TSG101在各组织中均有表达,在肝胰腺中的表达量最高。在金黄色葡萄球菌刺激下,斑节对虾的TSG101在肝胰腺中的表达量与对照组相比呈极显著上调(P0.01),第12小时的TSG101 mRNA的表达量达到最大(为对照组的21.60倍);在鳃中的表达量与对照组相比呈极显著上调(P0.01),第6小时斑节对虾TSG101的表达量达到最大值(为对照组的3.64倍)。在注射哈维弧菌第9小时,肝胰腺中的PmTSG101 mRNA表达量极显著上调(P0.01)且达到最大(为对照组的2.50倍)。实验结果初步表明,斑节TSG101参与斑节对虾的先天免疫反应,在金黄色葡萄球菌和哈维弧菌的刺激的情况下,该基因RNA水平的表达情况发生明显变化。  相似文献   

Dynamic metabolite alterations of Portunus trituberculatus during larval development     

Shi  Ce  Zeng  Tinglan  Li  Ronghua  Wang  Chunlin  Ye  Yangfang  Mu  Changkao 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2019,37(1):361-372

Journal of Oceanology and Limnology - A mass mortality often occurs from molting to the megalopa stage during the larval development of the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. Larvae with...  相似文献   

背负式移动激光扫描系统测绘大比例尺地形图精度试验研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

谢宏全  陈岳涛  赵芳  田董炜  卢霞 《测绘通报》2019,(2):141-143,156

将背负式移动激光扫描系统应用在测绘大比例尺地形图中，其扫描精度至关重要。本文利用徕卡Pegasus Backpack对苏州工业园园区测绘地理信息大楼进行扫描，采用Inertial Explorer、Infinity、AoTumatic Processing对点云数据进行预处理，运用RealWorks提取特征点，将特征点在MicroStation V8联图中绘制成1：500地形图。通过与传统方法绘制的1：500地形图相叠合，发现两幅地形图具有很好重合度。对地物检测点精度分析后，得到点位中误差为0.026 m，高程中误差为0.041 m。研究结果表明徕卡Pegasus Backpack满足1：500地形图测量精度要求。  相似文献   

Semantic segmentation of high spatial resolution images with deep neural networks     

Haiping Yang  Jiancheng Luo  Fang Chen 《地理信息系统科学与遥感》2019,56(5):749-768

Availability of reliable delineation of urban lands is fundamental to applications such as infrastructure management and urban planning. An accurate semantic segmentation approach can assign each pixel of remotely sensed imagery a reliable ground object class. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep learning architecture to perform the pixel-level understanding of high spatial resolution remote sensing images. Both local and global contextual information are considered. The local contexts are learned by the deep residual net, and the multi-scale global contexts are extracted by a pyramid pooling module. These contextual features are concatenated to predict labels for each pixel. In addition, multiple additional losses are proposed to enhance our deep learning network to optimize multi-level features from different resolution images simultaneously. Two public datasets, including Vaihingen and Potsdam datasets, are used to assess the performance of the proposed deep neural network. Comparison with the results from the published state-of-the-art algorithms demonstrates the effectiveness of our approach.  相似文献   

Test area of the SAGE survey     

Jie Zheng  Gang Zhao  Wei Wang  Zhou Fan  Ke-Feng Tan  Chun Li  Fang Zuo 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2019,(1)

Sky surveys represent one of the most important efforts to improve developments in astrophysics,especially when using new photometric bands. We are performing the Stellar Abundance and Galactic Evolution(SAGE) survey with a self-designed SAGE photometric system, which is composed of eight photometric bands. The project mainly aims to study the stellar atmospheric parameters of ～0.5 billion stars in ～12 000 deg2 of the northern sky, which mainly focuses on Galactic astronomy, as well as some aspects of extragalactic astronomy. This work introduces the detailed data reduction process of the test field NGC 6791, including the data reduction of single-exposure images and stacked multi-exposure images, and properties of the final catalog.  相似文献   

新一代区域海-气-浪耦合台风预报系统   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

雷小途  李永平  于润玲  李泓  汤杰  段自强  郑运霞  方平治  赵兵科  曾智华  黄伟  鲍旭炜  喻自凤  陈国民  马雷鸣  骆婧瑶  张帅  林立旻 《海洋学报》2019,41(6):123-134

依托国家重点基础研究（973）计划项目"上层海洋对台风的响应和调制机理研究"，中国气象局上海台风研究所联合国家海洋局的相关单位，通过实施近海台风的外场观测科学试验、加强台风边界层（特别是海气相互作用）物理过程诊断分析及参数化方案等的研究，建立并改进了台风强度预报的海-气-浪耦合预报模式系统，并在此基础上发展了台风强度的集合预报技术，在历史典型台风个例和2016-2017年台汛期的业务化测试中表现出良好的预报性能。  相似文献   

Urban flood hazard mapping using a hydraulic–GIS combined model     

Feng  Boyu  Wang  Jinfei  Zhang  Ying  Hall  Brent  Zeng  Chuiqing 《Natural Hazards》2020,100(3):1089-1104

Natural Hazards - Urban flooding is a reoccurring disaster, and its frequency and intensity are likely to increase in the future due to the increasing frequency of storm events. Up-to-date...  相似文献   

电镀废水改进的CAFE处理工艺设计及案例     

房春生  王殿升  推玥  高晗博  王菊 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2020,50(6):1862-1869

电镀园区废水处理过程中，由于园区企业难以做到彻底的分质分流，导致废水处理出现破络不彻底，次亚磷酸盐、氰化物等出现再络合与难降解等问题，同时，深度处理后，浓水需要进行深度处理，重金属离子浓度、总磷、总氮处理都存在难以达标的情况。本文根据企业电镀废水的典型水质和水量特征，研究设计了改进的CAFE处理工艺，详细论证了各工艺的处理过程、主要设备及相关设计参数，并将该工艺在南通某电镀园区电镀废水处理中进行了实际应用。运行的实践表明，该套设计方案污水处理运行稳定，最终出水的COD_Cr（化学需氧量）、NH₄-N、总铬、六价铬、总镍指标的平均质量浓度分别为34.00、5.41、0.29、0.03、0.05 mg/L，均远远小于电镀废水的排放标准，达到了电镀废水的深度处理要求。  相似文献   

Assessment and zonation of storm surge hazards in the coastal areas of China     

Xianwu  Shi  Ziqiang  Han  Jiayi  Fang  Jun  Tan  Zhixing  Guo  Zhilin  Sun 《Natural Hazards》2020,101(1):39-57

Natural Hazards - Coastal inundation due to storm tides is computed using ADvanced CIRCulation (ADCIRC) model along the east coast of India. Inland inundation due to storm tides is calculated every...  相似文献